How to Recognize Self-Neglect in Seniors

Being unable to care for ourselves is a natural part of aging, yet far too often, cases of self-neglect go unnoticed for that reason. For inexperienced family caregivers, knowing when to get involved and where to go for help is not always clear, but its importance is unyielding.

The Public Policy Institute of AARP reports that self-neglect represents nearly 40-50 percent of all cases reported to states’ Adult Protective Services. Self-neglect often occurs when aging adults become unwilling or unable to manage necessary self-care, including personal grooming, general maintenance in the home, financial management, social affairs, and other standards of living.

Signs of Self-Neglect in Seniors

Self-neglect isn’t always easy to point out, and there are many factors that may contribute to each case, including mental health, dementia, depression, illness, medication issues, and poverty/isolation. Many of those who suffer from self-neglect typically display signs of:

Malnourishment due to poor eating habits and inadequate nutrition at home
Poor personal hygiene, including dirty clothing, hair, skin, nails, etc.
Not receiving proper medical attention
Isolation from friends, family and regular activities
Noticeable changes in the home (repairs that need to be made, hoarding, expired food/drink in the kitchen, unusual smells, etc.)
Self destructive behaviors (excessive alcohol or drug use)

Struggling to perform these self-care tasks make individuals vulnerable to other serious health hazards. To help protect elderly loved ones, be aware of the signs of self-neglect and observe his or her behaviors. Stay in close contact with loved ones and voice your concerns to those around you.

Tip: Those who need help the most will likely be the first to refuse it. This puts caregivers in a tough situation. Be patient and encourage your loved one to accept help (and offer your support when necessary). If you feel that your loved one is in immediate danger, however, seek professional help. Resources such as Adult Protective Services are designed to help families in severe situations, while other agencies and home health care services are available to offer temporary or long-term assistance to families.

Contact Sonas for Home Health Care Services in Florida

If you are concerned with the health and safety of an elderly family member, Sonas Home Health Care can help. We offer a complimentary in-home visit from one of our representatives to help determine the best course of action for your loved one.

If you or an aging loved one are considering home health care services in Florida, contact the caring staff at Sonas Home Health Care. Call today (888) 592-5855.

Jillian Miller BSN, RN

Director of Nursing at Sonas Home Health Care

This blog was reviewed by Jillian Miller BSN, RN — Director of Nursing for Sonas Home Health Care’s Tampa Bay market — for clinical accuracy. Jillian Miller has been a nurse for 16 years — working primarily in pediatrics. She believes the best part of working with the pediatric population is when you see smiles from clients when you first enter the room. She loves seeing the difference you can make in families’ lives while providing the best care possible for them.